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唐朱昌
唐朱昌
教授,博士生導師。復旦大學中國反洗錢研究中心首任主任,復旦大學俄...
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嚴立新
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陳浩然
復旦大學法學院教授、博士生導師;復旦大學國際刑法研究中心主任。...
何 萍
何 萍
華東政法大學刑法學教授,復旦大學中國反洗錢研究中心特聘研究員,荷...
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童文俊
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李 剛
李 剛
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祝亞雄
祝亞雄
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張平
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上傳時間: 2024-11-28      瀏覽次數:447次
OFAC’s Tornado Cash Designation Was Unlawful, US Appeals Court Rules

 

https://www.moneylaundering.com/news/ofacs-tornado-cash-designation-was-unlawful-us-appeals-court-rules/

 

The 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Tuesday that the Office of Foreign Assets Control exceeded the statutory bounds of the International Economic Emergency Powers Act by blacklisting Tornado Cash, a notorious cryptocurrency-mixing service, in August 2022.

 

Plaintiffs argued that the “open-source, self-executing software” employed by Tornado Cash, which U.S. authorities have accused of laundering hundreds of millions of dollars of cryptocurrency for state-sponsored hackers and other criminals, does not constitute a foreign-held “property” as defined by IEEPA, and is therefore “unsanctionable” under the 1977 law.

 

IEEPA grants the president broad powers to regulate a variety of economic transactions, but its language is not limitless,” the three-judge panel warned in overturning an earlier decision that upheld OFAC’s designation of Tornado Cash. “Mending a statute’s blind spots or smoothing its disruptive effects falls outside our lane.”

 

The 34-page ruling instructs the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas to grant a partial motion for summary judgment in favor of the plaintiffs, all of whom used Tornado Cash prior to the designation.